The Oba of Benin, Omo N’Oba N’Edo Uku Akpolokpolo, Ewuare II, has declared that the title “Iyaloja” is alien to Benin culture and cannot be imposed on Edo markets.
The monarch made this known on Tuesday, September 30, 2025, while addressing Mrs. Folashade Tinubu-Ojo, daughter of President Bola Tinubu and Iyaloja General of Nigeria, during her visit to the palace.
Tinubu-Ojo had informed the Oba that she was in the state to inaugurate Pastor Josephine Ivbazebule as the Iyaloja of all markets in Edo State.
But Oba Ewuare II firmly corrected her, stressing that the traditional market leadership in Benin is called “Iyeki” and must be rooted in palace confirmation after being selected by market women.
“Iyaloja is alien to us here in Benin. You are in Benin, the home of culture; we have our culture here,” the Oba said. “Every Iyeki has a special relationship with the palace and performs cultural roles on my behalf in the market shrines. We are not going to say much, except to explain to you the concept of Iyeki in Benin.”
Oba of Benin Rejects Iyaloja Model, Reaffirms Iyeki as Market Leadership Tradition
The monarch emphasized that the Iyeki does more than coordinate traders, pointing out that each leader has sacred roles tied to shrines located within every market.
Chief Osaro Idah, speaking with the Oba’s permission, further enlightened Tinubu-Ojo, explaining that every market in Benin such as Oba Market and Ogiso Market selects its own Iyeki independently.
“Iyeki is independent in every market. The traders select their leaders, then bring them to the palace for confirmation. No Iyeki controls another market. The novelty of a general Iyeki is alien to Benin custom and tradition,” Chief Idah stated.
He added that unlike the Iyaloja title, which is recognized in parts of Yorubaland, the Benin Kingdom maintains its own distinct system rooted in history and culture.
The Oba’s position has stirred conversations among traditionalists, traders, and political observers, particularly over the influence of the Iyaloja General across Nigeria.
Lagos Reporters will continue to track developments as this cultural dispute unfolds in Edo State. …Lagos Reporters
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